ECTRIMS eLearning

Enhanced cognitive performance independent of depression scores in patients with multiple sclerosis treated with fampridine
Author(s): ,
M Fernández-Fournier
Affiliations:
Neurology, Neuroinmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Unit
,
I Puertas
Affiliations:
Neurology, Neuroinmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Unit
,
B Chamorro
Affiliations:
Neurology, Neuroinmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Unit
,
A Tallón Barranco
Affiliations:
Neurology, Neuroinmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Unit
,
P López Ruiz
Affiliations:
La Paz University Hospital, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
G Lubrini
Affiliations:
La Paz University Hospital, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
ECTRIMS Learn. Fernandez-Fournier M. 09/15/16; 146602; P762
Dr. Mireya Fernandez-Fournier
Dr. Mireya Fernandez-Fournier
Contributions Biography
Abstract

Abstract: P762

Type: Poster

Abstract Category: Therapy - symptomatic - Treatment of specific symptoms

Background and aims: Fampridine is an oral treatment that has been shown to improve walking speed in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and a walking disability (EDSS 4-7). The mechanism of action described is an improvement of nerve impulse transmission, blocking potassium channels. We aimed to study the effect of treatment with Fampridine on patients" cognitive performance.

Methods: A prospective study of MS patients aged 18-59, responders to Fampridine. “Responders” were defined by >20% improvement in walking speed after 14 days of treatment. Extensive neuropsychological testing including the Brief Neuropsychological Battery(BNB), forward and reverse digits, the Stroop test and the Trail Making Test(TMT) A and B, as well as the Beck Depression Inventory(BDI), were performed at treatment initiation and 5 months later.

Results: Twelve patients (58% women, mean age 48.8years SD8,6, mean BDI score 10,9) were studied. Overall patients showed an improvement of 38% (SD12,0) in walking speed at 14 days that persisted after 5 months. On cognitive testing, patients showed a trend towards improvement in most cognitive tests performed at 5 months, which was statistically significant for the words Stroop-tests

(p = 0.04), indirect digits (p = 0.029) free delayed recall test and categorical evocation (p = 0.03). No significant differences were found on the BDI scores.

Conclusion: Fampridine-responder MS patients might benefit from treatment with Fampridine beyond the improvement in motor function.

Disclosure:

Dr. Fernández-Fournier: reports no disclosures

Dr. Puertas: reports no disclosures

MS, Chamorro: reports no disclosures

Dr. Tallón Barranco: reports no disclosures

Dr. López Ruiz reports no disclosures

Dr. Lubrini: reports no disclosures.

Abstract: P762

Type: Poster

Abstract Category: Therapy - symptomatic - Treatment of specific symptoms

Background and aims: Fampridine is an oral treatment that has been shown to improve walking speed in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and a walking disability (EDSS 4-7). The mechanism of action described is an improvement of nerve impulse transmission, blocking potassium channels. We aimed to study the effect of treatment with Fampridine on patients" cognitive performance.

Methods: A prospective study of MS patients aged 18-59, responders to Fampridine. “Responders” were defined by >20% improvement in walking speed after 14 days of treatment. Extensive neuropsychological testing including the Brief Neuropsychological Battery(BNB), forward and reverse digits, the Stroop test and the Trail Making Test(TMT) A and B, as well as the Beck Depression Inventory(BDI), were performed at treatment initiation and 5 months later.

Results: Twelve patients (58% women, mean age 48.8years SD8,6, mean BDI score 10,9) were studied. Overall patients showed an improvement of 38% (SD12,0) in walking speed at 14 days that persisted after 5 months. On cognitive testing, patients showed a trend towards improvement in most cognitive tests performed at 5 months, which was statistically significant for the words Stroop-tests

(p = 0.04), indirect digits (p = 0.029) free delayed recall test and categorical evocation (p = 0.03). No significant differences were found on the BDI scores.

Conclusion: Fampridine-responder MS patients might benefit from treatment with Fampridine beyond the improvement in motor function.

Disclosure:

Dr. Fernández-Fournier: reports no disclosures

Dr. Puertas: reports no disclosures

MS, Chamorro: reports no disclosures

Dr. Tallón Barranco: reports no disclosures

Dr. López Ruiz reports no disclosures

Dr. Lubrini: reports no disclosures.

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