ECTRIMS eLearning

High dose biotin as treatment for progressive multiple sclerosis - experience in a large MS center
Author(s): ,
G Birnbaum
Affiliations:
MS Treatment and Research Center, Mpls. Clinic of Neurology, Excelsior
,
J Stulc
Affiliations:
MS Treatment and Research Center, Mpls. Clinic of Neurology, Golden Valley, MN, United States
T Snyder
Affiliations:
MS Treatment and Research Center, Mpls. Clinic of Neurology, Golden Valley, MN, United States
ECTRIMS Learn. Birnbaum G. 09/14/16; 145634; EP1539
Gary Birnbaum
Gary Birnbaum
Contributions
Abstract

Abstract: EP1539

Type: ePoster

Abstract Category: Therapy - disease modifying - Treatment of progressive MS

Background: High doses of biotin are reported to improve neurologic function in a small percentage of persons with progressive MS. We wished to document these potential benefits in a “real world” MS specialty clinic.

Objective: To determine the tolerability and efficacy of high dose biotin in persons with progressive MS.

Methods: Three groups of patients with clinically definite multiple sclerosis were evaluated.

Group 1: Patients with relapsing disease, controlled on disease-modifying therapy yet with progressive disability;

Group 2: Patients with secondary progressive MS;

Group 3: Patients with primary progressive disease.

Pharmaceutical grade biotin in 300 mg capsules, prepared by a compounding pharmacy, was prescribed once daily. Neurologic exams and blood work monitoring for toxicity were obtained at baseline and at three-month intervals on drug. Brain MRIs were obtained at baseline and after one year on biotin.

Results: Twenty nine patients were treated. Six had stable relapsing remitting, yet progressive MS. Seventeen had secondary progressive MS, and six had primary progressive MS. Seventeen patients (59%) were women. Patient ages ranged from 31 to 74 years. EDSS scores ranged from 2 to 7. To date, there were no adverse events. Mild improvements in gait, energy, visual acuities and balance were noted after six months of therapy, but improvement regressed to baseline at 9 months of treatment. No major changes in EDSS were noted. One year data will be presented.

Conclusion: High dose biotin, administered daily to persons with progressive MS, is well tolerated and results in a transient improvement of neurologic function in a subset of such individuals.

Disclosure: There is no funding provided for this study.

Gary Birnbaum, MD has nothing to disclose.

Jessica Stulc, MD has nothing to disclose.

Tori Snyder, RN has nothing to disclose

Abstract: EP1539

Type: ePoster

Abstract Category: Therapy - disease modifying - Treatment of progressive MS

Background: High doses of biotin are reported to improve neurologic function in a small percentage of persons with progressive MS. We wished to document these potential benefits in a “real world” MS specialty clinic.

Objective: To determine the tolerability and efficacy of high dose biotin in persons with progressive MS.

Methods: Three groups of patients with clinically definite multiple sclerosis were evaluated.

Group 1: Patients with relapsing disease, controlled on disease-modifying therapy yet with progressive disability;

Group 2: Patients with secondary progressive MS;

Group 3: Patients with primary progressive disease.

Pharmaceutical grade biotin in 300 mg capsules, prepared by a compounding pharmacy, was prescribed once daily. Neurologic exams and blood work monitoring for toxicity were obtained at baseline and at three-month intervals on drug. Brain MRIs were obtained at baseline and after one year on biotin.

Results: Twenty nine patients were treated. Six had stable relapsing remitting, yet progressive MS. Seventeen had secondary progressive MS, and six had primary progressive MS. Seventeen patients (59%) were women. Patient ages ranged from 31 to 74 years. EDSS scores ranged from 2 to 7. To date, there were no adverse events. Mild improvements in gait, energy, visual acuities and balance were noted after six months of therapy, but improvement regressed to baseline at 9 months of treatment. No major changes in EDSS were noted. One year data will be presented.

Conclusion: High dose biotin, administered daily to persons with progressive MS, is well tolerated and results in a transient improvement of neurologic function in a subset of such individuals.

Disclosure: There is no funding provided for this study.

Gary Birnbaum, MD has nothing to disclose.

Jessica Stulc, MD has nothing to disclose.

Tori Snyder, RN has nothing to disclose

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